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By Erma Mae Perkins
RN, CHPN Rochester, NY
Hospice is a concept that means hope, comfort, and tender loving care to many.
However, hospice is a very discomforting option to some people. To them it means
giving up.
The difficulty of accepting hospice care was illustrated by a family whose elder
father was declining in health. The son and his wife wanted the patient to
receive extra care, but did not want him to know he was dying. During my initial
visit, the patient asked, “What is wrong? I know something is different.” I
shared this with the family and encouraged them to allow their father to be
honest about his feelings. However, the daughter-in-law stated, “You hospice
people are a depressing group. When the patient has his faculties, you don’t
bring in the funeral director!” As I thought about this conversation, I
recognized that many people probably have similar feelings about hospice, but
few are as straight forward in expressing their discomfort.
All of us will approach the end of our life at some time. Some receive no
warning and have no time to prepare. Others have decisions to make: choices
about treatments, how long to continue aggressive therapy, where they will spend
their last days.
Hospice is a route that can be chosen as one travels to the summit of the
mountain of life on this earth. It is an option that allows the patient to go
on, free from carrying the burden of denial. Admitting that the end of the
journey is near will not make it happen sooner. Withholding information from the
patient can isolate him.
Sometimes when we hike up a hill, we keep our eyes on the ground for periods Of
time, watching for rocks and roots that might trip us. However, the joy of the
journey is diminished if we never raise our eyes and look around. When reality
is faced, plans can be made, relationships can receive attention, and memories
can be made.
The sorrow of knowing life on this earth is coming to an end can be somewhat
mitigated by sharing feelings. The traveler will benefit from honest support
from his friends and family. The pain of the anticipated loss can be shared with
tears and hugs. The regret of unexpressed love and appreciation can be avoided
when there is openness about the destination.
The hospice team members are some mountain climbers choose to use oxygen in the
thin air near the top. Others feel a greater sense of accomplishment if they
ascend without it. The patient does not need to carry the burdens of diagnostic
testing, aggressive, cure-oriented treatment if it is no longer contributing to
the length and quality of life. The hospice staff will use its skill to keep the
sojourner as comfortable and alert as possible. The hospice guides walk
alongside the climber assessing needs, interpreting signs and symptoms, and
assuring the traveler and his companions that all will be well.
Just as mountain climbers discard more and more items as they approach the
summit, the person who is dying narrows his focus. He may show interest in fewer
people and things. His desire to eat will diminish. He may be content to sleep
much of the time.
As the traveler nears the end of his ascent, he understands that he must crest
the mountain alone. He may withdraw from those to whom he is closest. He may
pull his hand away when those he loves want to hold it. These actions can be
anticipated because each of us attains this pinnacle alone.
Now the loved ones continue their trek without the physical presence of their
fellow traveler who made it over the top. Their path has been smoothed and made
easier by the preparation and support of hospice staff. The sojourner has gone
on ahead and is out of sight, but warm memories remain.
Bereavement support groups are available for those who have experienced loss. It
is helpful to be with others who are stumbling along with the feelings of
confusion, anger, and loneliness that you are experiencing.
Hospice is not a route to be avoided. It can be the smoothest, most comfortable
and beautiful way to travel to the pinnacle of life on this earth.
© 2001 Erma Mae Perkins. This
document may be copied in its entirety freely. It may be reproduced in
electronic and paper form under the condition that no charge be made for its
reproduction and that the author is cited. This document is also available for
download as an RTF document. Please
send your feedback to Erma.Perkins@excellus.com.
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